Research Publications Archive

Have Our Views Across Equity Markets Been Impacted by Recent Earnings Reports?

Our views across equity markets have not changed given a quiet start to the year for both developed and emerging markets stocks. Given stretched valuations in markets like the United States it may take considerably better earnings and macro data to push stocks higher, while in comparison European earnings have been more lackluster (and growth…

Constructing a Liability Hedging Portfolio: A Guide to Best Practices for US Pension Plans

Executive Summary To construct an effective liability hedging portfolio, a key first step is to evaluate the variety of ways liabilities can be calculated and discounted and to identify the most relevant liability metric for a plan sponsor’s circumstances. Plan sponsors should also define the acceptable level of surplus risk and carefully consider the appropriate…

Sharpening Your Beta: Understanding Risk Parity

Executive Summary Risk parity comprises strategies whose goal is to define a more “efficient” mix of assets that is more diversified across the risks caused by different asset classes and economic environments, and that yields a higher Sharpe ratio than more traditional approaches. In practice, risk parity aims to achieve this by balancing the volatility…

Time to Get Real About Real Assets

Why do investors have real assets in their portfolios? The usual answer is to hedge against inflation. However, given recent muted inflation levels globally and the poor performance of common inflation hedges, many investors are increasingly questioning why they hold any real assets at all. In the end, we believe real assets deserve a place…

What’s Going On With Growth Stocks?

The last few days have brought more seismic shocks to growth stocks, continuing a trend seen throughout the last two months. On Friday alone, Amazon.com shed $15 billion of market value and a popular social media exchange-traded fund dropped 5.3%. Since this particular brand of sell-off began on March 5, the hardest-hit stocks have been…

The Mundane Truth About High-Frequency Trading

Michael Lewis’ new book Flash Boys has sparked a fierce debate on the practice known as high-frequency trading (HFT), with Lewis and his supporters claiming markets are “rigged” by high-frequency traders who front-run other market participants and engage in a number of other unsavory activities. Unfortunately the truth is more mundane. HFT—the name given to…

Is the Recent Rally in Emerging Markets a Head Fake?

Since bottoming on February 5, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index has returned more than 10%, dragging year-to-date returns into the black. Yields on EM debt, meanwhile, have fallen sharply, and many EM currencies have posted strong gains. At the same time, Chinese growth appears to be slowing and debt problems mounting, while the “Fragile 5”…

Chinese Credit Problems Arise

Given the tremendous growth in debt-financed activity, investors are rightly wondering whether China is near a tipping point where its credit boom becomes a credit bust. China recently made headlines when it allowed its first ever bond default. A second smaller bond default has occurred in the weeks since. Add to that various news stories…

Japanese Equities: Neutral But Looking for an Arrow

We maintain our neutral positioning on Japanese equities The “arrows” of Abenomics in Japan appear to be misfiring: growth is slowing, the yen has stabilized, and recent increases in inflation may prove temporary. Despite the impressive recovery in Japanese earnings they remain 30% below 2007 levels. Whether the third “arrow” of Abenomics will hit the…