As US small-cap valuations have grown increasingly extreme, so has our conviction in underweighting them Small caps have benefited from the recovery in US economic conditions since 2009 and the perceived safe-haven status of domestic US assets. Investors have earned low single-digit nominal returns from historical valuation levels equivalent to those today, an unappetizing prospect…
On May 6, Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba filed a registration statement in the United States, its first official step toward becoming a public company. In addition to its size and nationality, Alibaba’s plan to list under a dual-class voting structure is noteworthy. Multi-class share voting structures are frequently criticized for exacerbating the agency problem created…
Our views across equity markets have not changed given a quiet start to the year for both developed and emerging markets stocks. Given stretched valuations in markets like the United States it may take considerably better earnings and macro data to push stocks higher, while in comparison European earnings have been more lackluster (and growth…
The last few days have brought more seismic shocks to growth stocks, continuing a trend seen throughout the last two months. On Friday alone, Amazon.com shed $15 billion of market value and a popular social media exchange-traded fund dropped 5.3%. Since this particular brand of sell-off began on March 5, the hardest-hit stocks have been…
Michael Lewis’ new book Flash Boys has sparked a fierce debate on the practice known as high-frequency trading (HFT), with Lewis and his supporters claiming markets are “rigged” by high-frequency traders who front-run other market participants and engage in a number of other unsavory activities. Unfortunately the truth is more mundane. HFT—the name given to…
Since bottoming on February 5, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index has returned more than 10%, dragging year-to-date returns into the black. Yields on EM debt, meanwhile, have fallen sharply, and many EM currencies have posted strong gains. At the same time, Chinese growth appears to be slowing and debt problems mounting, while the “Fragile 5”…
We maintain our neutral positioning on Japanese equities The “arrows” of Abenomics in Japan appear to be misfiring: growth is slowing, the yen has stabilized, and recent increases in inflation may prove temporary. Despite the impressive recovery in Japanese earnings they remain 30% below 2007 levels. Whether the third “arrow” of Abenomics will hit the…
“The Arithmetic of ‘All-In’ Investment Expenses” John Bogle, Financial Analysts Journal vol 70, no. 1 (January/February 2014): 13-21. Jack Bogle, the founder of Vanguard, argues that commonly cited expense ratios understate the true, “all-in” cost of investing in actively managed equity mutual funds. He estimates the magnitude of the additional costs and concludes that a…
Executive Summary The debate about “active versus passive” investment management has received considerable attention. The average active equity manager regularly struggles to outpace the market; however, some managers perform better than average and studies generally conclude that some managers do exhibit skill. As a result, we attempt to answer a different question: how can investors…
“Equities (Still) for the Long Run: A New Look at the Equity Risk Premium” Michael W. Crook and Brian Nick, Journal of Investing vol 23, no. 1 (Spring 2014): 27–32. The poor performance of equities during the 2000s and the lack of a simple, sound model for estimating the forward-looking equity risk premium have led…